On the 7th of March 2013,
in the Nuclear Sciences Institute of the National Autonomous University of
Mexico, we organized a communication of science event called "Communication
of Science Day: Extreme Explorers of the Universe". The idea of this event
was to discuss with the general public, in particular high school students, the
latest research in subjects related to the nuclear sciences, such as particle
physics, quantum computing, nanotechnology, astrophysics, astrobiology, etc.
The name of the event is
related to the idea that many of the scientists who work on experimental
projects travel to distant and often very extreme locations to do research on
subjects such as cosmic rays and particle physics. Moreover, modern physicists
research on the most extreme conditions of the Universe, such as the smallest
elementary particles or the biggest cosmic events, such as the collision of two
black holes. Hence, we decided to create a poster which portrays scientists as
extreme explorers, such as the following.
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The main part of the event
consisted in a series of popular talks, about subjects such as cosmic rays, the
study of astrophysics and cryptography. The talks were given by scientists who
were previously trained to give talks that are attractive and understandable
for young people. In the next image, we see Dr. Alfred U'Ren talking about
Quantum Cryptography.
Apart from the conventional
talks, we also organized a series of "platonic discussions" in an
informal environment outdoors, in which scientists and the public could discuss
a subject related to science. In the following pictures we see Dr. Guy Paic,
one of the pioneers of the LHC project, discussing all the things that could go
wrong in an experiment of such magnitude.
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The main talk of the event
was given by Professor Miguel Alcubierre, the Director of the Institute. The
talk was based on the commentary of the episode "Falling" of the series "Wonders of the
Universe" , which is hosted by Professor Brian Cox. Professor
Alcubierre is well known for proposing the Alcubierre warp drive. He is one of
the most famous scientists in Mexico, and often appears on television talking
about his work. He is often portrayed as an extreme explorer, as can be seen in
the picture below. For example, he appeared on a TV show called "The
electric sheep", where he talked about his warp drive theory, and about
how he got inspired by the Star Trek series for his science.
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Young people were excited
to talk to Professor Alcubierre, and we encouraged a two-hour discussion on gravitation
and relativity.
During the day, we also had
several workshops for the children who attended the event. One of them
consisted of creating paper models of Mexican scientists. The only scientist that
most people in Mexico have heard of is Albert Einstein; hence, we wanted
children to know that there are Mexican scientists such as Miguel Alcubierre
who are doing important research.
Since the Mexican
researcher Dr. Rafael Navarro is one of the participants in the Curiosity
Mission, which is looking for organic matter on Mars, we decided to create a
workshop in which children constructed their own paper model of a Mars rover,
to be used in a race to see who could find the first traces of organic matter
in a Martian landscape.
The explanation of the
science of Curiosity was given by Dr. Rafael Navarro's undergraduate students, who
were showing the attendants a paper model of Curiosity, and a paper model of
Dr. Navarro. The idea to have the students talk to the public is to make young
people feel more at ease than when they are talking to an older scientist.
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During lunch time, a barbecue
was organized in which scientists sat down with young people to chat in an
informal environment about their experiences in science.
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This event lasted a whole
day, and attracted about a thousand visitors. Many of the students who attended
returned to the institute to become volunteers to start doing scientific
research.
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